Chico: Goodwill from the Backyard
Fruits 9 Comments »
Manilkara zapota (L.) van Royen
Very sweet, they taste like honey. Quite smooth, they glide on the tongue. Each year, starting in late November till just when about summer announces its arrival; we have these fruits that very few can resist. Even with a single tree, sacks upon sacks of the fruit are brought down in one season. There was even an exceptionally good year when the branches of the tree almost broke from the weight of its own fruits. Now, that’s what is called bountiful!
The chico tree is one of what I would call migrant plants. They are native to the Yucatan peninsula, in Mexico . They seem to have been introduced early in the country. According to Doreen Fernandez, the Philippine name is from the contraction of the Spanish chico zapote, which in turn is from the Nahuatl xicotzapotl. Although Doreen mentions four varieties or cultivars in Tikim, only two are commonly known to the public, especially in Pampanga. These more common varieties are Ponderosa, which are large and juicy but have a coarse and grainy texture and pineras, which are small and sweet but not as juicy.
Our tree has a long and interesting history. It was a seedling that came to our yard after the Second World War. One of my uncles, who was then a student at UPLB, smuggled it home because it was supposed to be special, a hybrid of Ponderosa and pineras. True enough, it bore big fruits that are not only sweet and juicy but with smooth flesh as well. It also had a seed or two to a fruit, unlike others which could have as many as six or even a dozen for the bigger varieties.




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